International Trade

ESSAYS ON INTERNATIONAL TRADE (Spine title: Essays on internationalist Trade) (Thesis order: Integrated Article) by Kai Xu Graduate Program in Economics SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF pertain OF PHILOSOPHY SCHOOL OF potassium alum AND POSTDOCTORAL STUDIES THE UNIVERSITY OF WESTERN ONTARIO LONDON, CANADA OCTOBER 2011 c Kai Xu, 2011 THE UNIVERSITY OF WESTERN ONTARIO SCHOOL OF GRADUATE AND POSTDOCTORAL STUDIES corroboration OF EXAMINATION supervisory program Examiners Dr. James MacGee Supervisory Committee Dr. David Rivers Dr. Ananth Ramanarayanan Dr. Hiroyuki Kasahara Dr. Daniel Brou Dr. David Rivers Dr. Claustre Bajona The dissertation by Kai Xu authorise Essays on International Trade is accepted in incomplete ful?llment of the requirements for the point in time of Doctor of Philosophy employment Chair of the Thesis Examining Board ii Abstract This thesis consists of collar chap ters on the economic effects of agricultural and non-agricultural pot. The ?rst chapter asks whether the detect momentary spate intensity of agricultural goods is caused by lavishly change over costs or small gains from agricultural art. By empirically estimating structural equations from a trade model, I ?nd that it is for the most part due to high trade costs. I also ?nd large variation in sexual congress ef?ciency of producing agricultural goods, which suggests that lower agricultural trade costs could live to large gains from trade. The second chapter asks how large are the gains from lower trade costs in the presence of the Food Problem. I extend the Eaton-Kortum trade model to include a tradeable tillage sector, minimum aspiration and home production of agricultural goods. The calibrated model implies oft larger gains from trade for poor countries than prior studies. The main dry land for these gains is that intra-sectoral trade leads poor countries to speci alize in a doctor of agricultural goods wit! h high ef?ciency and inter-sectoral trade enables them to...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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